The SEC has published new staff guidance on how crypto token buybacks are viewed under US securities law. In an update from the Division of Corporation Finance, the agency says that when a blockchain network is already fully functional, announcing or carrying out a buyback for a non-security token does not, by itself, amount to an ongoing managerial promise.

The limits are just as important. If the network is still being built, or if the buyback is marketed as a path to yield or future returns, securities questions can still apply. This is staff guidance, not binding law, but it gives crypto teams and lawyers a clearer answer on one narrow issue: a buyback on a live network is not automatically evidence of an investment contract.

That matters because it removes one common source of ambiguity for projects trying to manage token supply without creating a new securities risk.